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evidence based treatment for adhd in adults For adhd treatment medication

Psychosocial therapy is the most common treatment for add. The medications contain stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They also include non-stimulants like clonidine or Guanfacine.

The use of stimulants should not be used in patients who have active substance abuse problems but they are an option for those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy using antidepressants especially SSRIs, is a different option.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels between synapses in the brain. This improves concentration and decreases hyperactivity and impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat adhd diagnosis and treatment. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines which are similar medicines. The type of medicine prescribed depends on the biochemistry of each individual and how they react to it. It could take anywhere from five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are evident. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep and less the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medication is working.

Some of the side effects include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Patients with medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure should not take them. Stimulants have a high potential for abuse and are tightly controlled drugs. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians, neurologists, and in certain situations, general practitioners may prescribe them. They are available in the form of tablets, pills, patches that go on the skin or in liquids.

Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often afflicted with appetite issues and weight loss. They can also develop disorders when the dose is too high. In this instance the doctor will decrease the dose ways to treat adhd prevent the drug from worsening symptoms.

The use of stimulant medications is for ways to treat Adhd about 70% to 80 percent of adults and children with adhd treatment for young adults. Most children and young people experience improvement in their symptoms when they receive treatment. This is especially true for those with teachers, parents or caregivers who be able to report improvements.

Early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic as well as colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 have found that treatment with stimulants decreases the risk of developing substance abuse disorders in adolescents, but that this protective effect wanes as we enter early adulthood.