5 Killer Quora Answers On Innovative Depression Treatment > 자유게시판

• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Innovative Depression Treatments

Many sufferers of depression have a difficult time finding an effective treatment for them. Some people experience a lack response to medication or have intolerable adverse effects.

Table 2 demonstrates that the intrinsic health benefits of a more effective coverage are significant. The discounted value for inpatient depression treatment centers is $399 billion, and for anxiety disorders, $169 billion.

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)

TMS utilizes a magnetic field to deliver short pulses of electrical current to specific brain regions that are to be overactive in those suffering from depression. The therapy is noninvasive and does not require anesthesia. It is also highly efficient and well-tolerated when compared to antidepressant medications.

A person is able to receive TMS by sitting in a chair similar to dental chairs. A trained technician puts an instrument with a magnetic coil on the front of the head. The coil's pulses are rapid and the person could be able to feel or hear a click sound on their scalp. Each magnetic pulse (measured in hertz or Hz) is known as a "pulse(also known as a "pulse"). The frequency of pulses can vary from low (1 pulse every second) to high (10 per second).

The treatment is not painful but the magnetic field affects the cells in the outer layer. It depolarizes cortical neurons and the resulting transynaptic changes can affect deeper regions of the brain involved in mood. For instance, higher-frequency TMS in the left DLPFC can boost mesolimbic neuron activity that modulate emotional responses.

TMS can be used as an alternative to psychiatric medication and certain insurance plans provide coverage for the treatment. It is recommended to check with your insurance company to find out what you're covered under your plan.

In clinical studies, TMS showed significant and continuous improvements in depression symptoms when compared to placebo. A patient may receive up to 30 TMS sessions over the course of just a few weeks. Patients suffering from severe depression may require a longer duration of treatment.

Some newer treatments of TMS employ a lower-frequency pulse that's less likely to cause side effects like seizures. Although the procedure is considered to be experimental but it's a promising therapy for individuals who don't respond to psychotherapy or antidepressants.

Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)

ECT helps to restore the brain's natural chemical balance. It is among the most effective and safest treatments for depression. It can also be used in other mental health issues like schizophrenia.

The ECT procedure is performed by medical professionals and is performed in a special suite at the hospital or an outpatient treatment centre. A general anaesthetic is given prior to the procedure, which means you will not feel any pain. The ECT team will connect monitoring equipment to keep track of your heart rate blood pressure, oxygen levels and brain waves. You will be given an anti-muscle relaxant to keep you relaxed and a mouthguard to protect your teeth. Two discs of metal (bilateral ECT) or a single disc (unilateral ECT) are placed on your head, one on each side or in the middle of your forehead. The anaesthetist will then give you an injection of medication that puts you to sleep.

You will wake up in the ECT room, and a member of the ECT team will speak to you and answer any questions you may have. Before you can receive the treatment you will be required to sign a consent form. It is a good idea to have a trusted friend or relative with you when you are being told about ECT because it could be difficult to take in all the information in one go. You should be given at minimum 24 hours to think about the treatment prior to having to make a decision.

During the procedure, you will experience brief seizures or fits lasting between 40 seconds drugs to treat depression and anxiety two minutes. The ECT doctor will adjust the intensity of your electrical pulses according to how you respond. It is likely that you will receive short courses of ECT. The typical sessions are 6-12. are scheduled twice per week.

There is no single theory about how ECT operates however it appears to cause the release of certain chemicals which help brain cells communicate with one with each other. It also appears to change how parts of your brain develop.

ECT is effective in treating severe depressions, suicidal feelings, catatonia secondary depression and other psychiatric disorders. Research has shown that half of patients who undergo ECT improve and remain well for at least a year. It's particularly beneficial for those whose symptoms haven't been treated with medications or other psychosocial treatments.

Deep brain stimulation (DBS).

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgical procedure that involves the placement of electrodes into the brain. The electrodes are attached to tiny devices that send electric pulses into the area of your brain which controls symptoms. The pulses can ease the symptoms and improve your quality of life. DBS can treat a variety of ailments that include movement disorders like essential tremor and Parkinson's disease and psychiatric disorders like obsessive compulsive disorder and depression. It can also reduce seizures for people with epilepsy. It is also employed to treat severe pain caused by nerve and brain conditions.

DBS is a highly effective treatment for many patients with TRD and can be used in conjunction with other treatments like ECT. However it is important to remember that not all patients can benefit from DBS. Some patients may not experience any improvement in their symptoms, while others may experience worsening depression. This non-response may be due to a mix of factors, including those that are related to the patient such a personality traits or psychiatric comorbidity, as well as factors that affect the clinical, like an incorrect diagnosis or suboptimal DBS goal.

Researchers employed a machine-learning algorithm to classify the changes in LFPs observed during intraoperative DBS. The results showed that changes in beta power were associated with the reduction of symptoms of depression. These results suggest that DBS can be used to predict the severity of antidepressant effects. However more research is needed to verify this theory.

While DBS is a proven treatment for movement disorders and a growing number of psychiatric illnesses, it is not well recognized as a reliable treatment for depression. The FDA has approved DBS to help reduce seizures in people with difficult-to-treat epilepsy. Studies are currently being conducted to determine whether DBS can be used for treating depression.

Before undergoing DBS it is recommended that you discuss your options with a neurologist or psychiatrist. Your neurologist examines you and recommends the appropriate treatment for you. The doctor will inform you of the advantages and dangers of DBS. You should also ask about any preparations or tests you may need to do before the procedure. You will likely need an imaging test, blood test and other tests before the procedure.

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

Cognitive behavioral therapy has been shown to be effective through numerous outcome studies. It is typically used as a standalone drug treatment for depression but it may be combined with medication in certain instances. CBT is a form of psychotherapy that assists you to develop a positive attitude towards the negative thoughts and behaviors that are contributing to your depression. It is based on the notion that the way you perceive and respond to situations is more important than the actual situation itself. It is a very active form of psychotherapy that places an emphasis on problem-solving and finding and changing the maladaptive thinking patterns.

The purpose of CBT therapy is to assist you to be your own therapy. It does this by assisting you to change your thinking and behave. It incorporates exercises and homework during sessions as well as outside of the session to teach you new techniques. CBT focuses on present-day issues and problems, not previous experiences and root causes. It does require some information about your past to be able to tackle and comprehend issues in the present.

CBT is usually an in-depth treatment that lasts between 6 to 20 sessions. It is an empirically based therapy and its duration is guided by whether or not you are reaching the goals you that were set at the beginning of therapy. It is a highly active and demanding therapy that demands an intense level of commitment and dedication from you.

There are a variety of different types of cognitive behavior therapies that may be useful for you, such as acceptance and commitment therapy, which trains you to engage in positive behaviors even when you have negative thoughts or feelings and dialectical behavior therapy that is designed to deal with self-injury and suicidal thoughts that are persistent; and interpersonal psychotherapy, which aims to resolve issues with relationships that contribute to your depression.

There are a variety of exciting new treatments that could bring revolutionary results for people suffering from depression. Some treatments are already available. For example, deep brain stimulation. A surgeon inserts electrodes into your brain to send painless zaps that alter the electrical activity that triggers your symptoms. But many other advances are still in the research stage, such as personalized medicine for depression that may be able to eliminate the trial and error process of finding what works best for you.